Out-of-Band Management

IPMI

…For Fun and Profit!

Users
# Let's look at what we currently have before adding anything
$ ipmitool user list
ID Name              Callin Link Auth   IPMI Msg   Channel Priv Limit
1                    true   false       false      Unknown (0x00)
2 ADMIN              true   false       false      Unknown (0x00)
...

$ ipmitool user set name 3 devopsuser
$ ipmitool user list
ID  Name	     Callin  Link Auth	IPMI Msg   Channel Priv Limit
1                    true    false      false      Unknown (0x00)
2   ADMIN            true    false      false      Unknown (0x00)
3   devopsuser       true    false      false      Unknown (0x00)
...

$ ipmitool user set password 3
Password for user 3: 
Password for user 3: 
Set User Password command successful (user 3)
$ ipmitool channel setaccess 1 3 link=on ipmi=on callin=on privilege=4
Set User Access (channel 1 id 2) successful.
$ ipmitool user enable 3
 

Serial

In my lab, I began adopting serial as an alternative to IPMI and standard Layer3 management interfaces.  Serial comes with its own set of problems.  Mostly, redirecting to serial.  There are several things to be cognizant of.

  1. The stage(s) of a system’s boot procedure that are responsible for output redirection
  2. The inputs and outputs of a system
  3. The behavior of a system when more than one redirection is possible

References

Thomas-Krenn.com